{"id":3347,"date":"2026-02-27T02:38:45","date_gmt":"2026-02-26T18:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go2posts.com\/vi\/comprehensive-guide-to-activity-notation-in-bpmn-key-concepts-and-examples-2\/"},"modified":"2026-02-27T02:38:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-26T18:38:45","slug":"comprehensive-guide-to-activity-notation-in-bpmn-key-concepts-and-examples-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go2posts.com\/vi\/comprehensive-guide-to-activity-notation-in-bpmn-key-concepts-and-examples-2\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong BPMN: C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong BPMN<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. Trong BPMN, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong BPMN, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n<h3>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">M\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong BPMN \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u00e1c g\u00f3c bo tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00eam th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u quy tr\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n trong m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n<p><img alt=\"BPMN Activity Types Explained\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/bpmn\/bpmn-activity-types-explained\/01-BPMN-Activities.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">BPMN ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nguy\u00ean t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chia nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ti\u1ec3u quy tr\u00ecnh<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec3u quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong BPMN. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u00e1c g\u00f3c bo tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00eam d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 g\u1eedi<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00ean tham gia kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u1eadn<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u00ean tham gia kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quy t\u1eafc kinh doanh<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh con<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c quy tr\u00ecnh con nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt bo tr\u00f2n v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u c\u1ed9ng (+) b\u00ean trong. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00eam d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh con l\u1eb7p<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh con \u0111a b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh con b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n cho m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh con theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh con m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh con b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/strong>: K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh con b\u1ed3i ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh con theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ecdi<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\">Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt bo tr\u00f2n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eadm. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh con trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h2>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 BPMN (M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p minh h\u1ecda m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, mua h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3:<\/p>\n<h2>T\u1ed5ng quan<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c giao s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd lu\u1ed3ng quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><img alt=\"BPMN Activity Types Explained\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-images.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/bpmn\/bpmn-activity-types-explained\/16-BPMN-Sub-Process-Example.png\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u0110\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n &#8220;\u0110\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn&#8221;, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u01b0u ki\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn, k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 &#8220;Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3&#8221;, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt bo tr\u00f2n. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c minh xem s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong kho hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u0110i\u1ec3m ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh: S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n?<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>C\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh thoi. C\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>N\u1ebfu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Lu\u1ed3ng tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111i theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u201cC\u00f3\u201d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 \u201cGiao b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u00f3c bo. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c giao b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: Sau khi giao h\u00e0ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u201cThanh to\u00e1n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u00f3c bo v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea5u \u0111\u00f4 la. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m x\u1eed l\u00fd thanh to\u00e1n cho \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u201cThanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 vi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u k\u1ebft th\u00fac quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>N\u1ebfu b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Lu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111i theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u201cKh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh con<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh con \u201cMua h\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u00f3c bo v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u c\u1ed9ng (+) b\u00ean trong. Quy tr\u00ecnh con n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. Quy tr\u00ecnh con Mua h\u00e0ng<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n trong quy tr\u00ecnh mua h\u00e0ng<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh con mua h\u00e0ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd giao h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh con x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u201cKh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cGiao h\u00e0ng tr\u1ec5\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c giao h\u00e0ng tr\u1ec5:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Lu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 giao h\u00e0ng tr\u1ec5, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111i theo c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u201cTh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u00f3c bo. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u201cKh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 vi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u k\u1ebft th\u00fac quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>N\u1ebfu b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua h\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Lu\u1ed3ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua h\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u201cTh\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u00f3c bo. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/strong>: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u201cX\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u1ecfi danh m\u1ee5c\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 g\u00f3c bo. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u1ecfi danh m\u1ee5c n\u1ebfu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/strong>: Quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u201cS\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 vi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb x\u00f3a kh\u1ecfi danh m\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 BPMN m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n tr\u1ef1c quan r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh, gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u01a1n. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong mua h\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd danh m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\">K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong BPMN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n hay c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh con ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, BPMN cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 BPMN n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00f3 gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u BPMN chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a gi\u00fap s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 phi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\">\n<h2 dir=\"auto\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o BPMN<\/h2>\n<div class=\"fn__single_content\">\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/comprehensive-guide-to-visual-paradigm-for-business-process-modeling\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Visual Paradigm cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/streamlining-business-processes-with-visual-paradigms-bpmn-business-process-modeling-software\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh BPMN c\u1ee7a Visual Paradigm<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/visual-paradigm-your-comprehensive-solution-for-integrated-enterprise-modeling\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Visual Paradigm: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/demystifying-bpmn-a-comprehensive-guide-to-business-process-modeling\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 BPMN: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/navigating-business-processes-with-bpmn-a-visual-odyssey\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">\u0110i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u1edbi BPMN: M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c quan<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/comprehensive-guide-to-visual-paradigm-for-togaf-adm-archimate-bpmn-and-uml\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Visual Paradigm: N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a tr\u1ef1c quan to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t cho ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/top-visual-paradigm-tools-for-business-process-modeling\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Top c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Visual Paradigm cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.archimetric.com\/visual-paradigm-the-premier-tool-for-archimate-ea-modeling\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Visual Paradigm: C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate EA<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/mastering-visual-paradigms-bpmn-tool-a-step-by-step-learning-guide\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 BPMN c\u1ee7a Visual Paradigm: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/simplify-business-process-modeling-with-visual-paradigms-bpmn-tools\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">\u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 BPMN c\u1ee7a Visual Paradigm<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/bpmn-quick-guide\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">BPMN \u2014 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nhanh<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/bpmn-in-a-nutshell-with-free-online-bpmn-tool-examples\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">BPMN trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan \u2014 k\u00e8m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 BPMN tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/a-comprehensive-guide-to-bpmn\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 BPMN<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/modeling-as-is-and-to-be-processes\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/how-to-perform-gap-analysis-with-bpmn\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi BPMN?<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/visual-paradigm-a-comprehensive-suite-for-it-project-development-and-digital-transformation\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_new\">Visual Paradigm: B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n CNTT v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong BPMN Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bpmn"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong BPMN: C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 - Go 2 Posts Vietnamese | Breaking Digital News &amp; Software Trends<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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